Its Time to Legalize Drugs Essay -- Drug Legalization

No one can honestly claim that current American drug policies have been a success. To the contrary, the current policy of drug prohibition, aside from being ineffective and costly, has created a set of unwanted consequences including: a high prison population of non-violent offenders, corruption within law enforcement, health issues, and an erosion of civil liberties . Albert Einstein said, â€Å"Insanity is doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results.† Yet despite the failures of the current policy in deterring drug use that is just what the government is choosing to do. It’s time to consider a different approach to the drug issue. An approach that will address drug use in an innovative way while solving the problems which drug prohibition has created while also bringing societal, health, and economic benefits but most importantly it will also give back the individual liberties. It’s time to consider the legalization of drugs. Drug prohibition has proven to be a very costly war. Currently the government spends $47.8 billion a year on prohibition enforcement, according to a 2010 Department of Economics, Harvard University report by Jeffrey A. Miron. Yet despite the exorbitant amount of money being spent fighting this â€Å"war on drugs†, drugs are still prevalent on our streets. A 2008 a report found the US leads the world in illegal drug use with a whopping 42.4% of Americans admitting to trying illegal drugs at least once. (Warner) In 2009 a the Federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration found that nearly 21.8 million Americans (equivalent to about 8.7% of the population) used illegal drugs had used drugs within the last year. (Hananel) Furthermore according to the White House Drug... ... York Times. 24 Mar. 2009. Web. 27 Nov. 2010. . Sterling, Eric E. "Foreign Policy In Focus | Drug Policy: Failure at Home." Foreign Policy In Focus | Home. 6 Oct. 2005. Web. 28 Nov. 2010. . United States. General Accounting Office. General Government Division. LAW ENFORCEMENT Information on Drug-Related Police Corruption. May 1998. Web. 28 Nov. 2010. Warner, Jennifer. "U.S. Leads The World In Illegal Drug Use - CBS News." Breaking News Headlines: Business, Entertainment & World News - CBS News. 1 July 2008. Web. 28 Nov. 2010. . Wisotsky, Steven. "A Society of Suspects: The War on Drugs and Civil Liberties." USA Today [Farmingdale] July 1993: 17-21. SIRS Researcher. Web. 23 Nov. 2010.

Problems with the Central Business District

A problem in the world’s most CBDs is that the volume of traffic caused air pollution and was a danger to health and safety of shoppers and other pedestrians. Fortunately this problem does not apply to Vienna anymore. In the past it used to be a problem in Vienna too but the government acted fast and used certain precautions to end this problem. What they did was that they placed many different types of public transport like buses, trams and trains. These encouraged people to not bring their cars out to the first district and so pollution was reduced.The government also came up with another solution and that was to increase the prices of parking in the first district. This discouraged people to use their cars in the CBD because they would have to pay a lot of money for parking. All these ideas helped and now there is almost no pollution in the CBD of Vienna. In most CBDs increasingly taller buildings were built to try and offset the high rates and rents that resulted from the high land values. This is a big problem in a city like Chicago or New York, where all the buildings are very high and have many small apartments.This is not a big problem in Vienna though because the government does not allow people to build houses which are taller than the roof of stephansdom, and so there are no tall buildings in Vienna’s CBD. Although there aren’t many very tall buildings, the land prices are very high and that results in not many people living in the first district. A major problem in most CBDs is that larger shops moved out and re-located on less congested sites in either old inner city area or on the rural urban fringe.This problem leads to not having many large shops in the city and also many shops will be forced to move. This is also a problem in Vienna’s CBD since many large shops and department stores like furniture and carpet shops were forced to move out of the CBD and go to other locations outside the city to the old inner city part and many shops like electrical shops were forced to move to rural urban fringe parts of the city. Another problem which is similar is that smaller shops like butchers and groceries were also forced to close down because of the city becoming increasingly expensive.This made many people change jobs or go bankrupt. This is still a problem in the first district of Vienna as more and more small shops close down and large shops move out and the government can’t do anything to stop this. Another major problem in some CBDs is that the city centers were not planned modernly and carefully and so they do not consider peoples economical, social and environmental needs. This is not at all a problem in the CBD of Vienna since there are many parks, shops, offices and other entertainment facilities like restaurants, bars, cinemas and clubs.This could be a big problem in the CBD of LEDCs since the cities were not so carefully planned like the CBD of Tehran which has this major problem. In Vi enna the CBD has many parks like the burggarten and other small parks to help the people’s environmental needs. There are also many different shops and offices in the first district which are the economic parts of the CBD and of cores there are many social facilities like cinemas, bars and clubs where people can meet. The CBD of Vienna can fulfill all economical, social and partly environmental needs of any citizen.In many city centers, there is a large need for change. There should be typical changes occurring like reducing traffic congestion and pollution. This can be done in various ways. One is to make better public transport like buses and trains to the CBD and another way to do it is to place pedestrian zones in the CBD in the most crowded part of the city. This will make the visitor a much pleasant environment and will encourage more people to come to the CBD. Pedestrian zones are also a solution for segregating shoppers and traffic. Pedestrian zones solve two problems by just doing making one change.It’s like the old saying â€Å"hitting two birds with one stone†. If these pedestrian zones are placed well and have some nice decorations to it, then it makes the CBD a more pleasant and safer place too, but placing a couple police stations around would also do well. These will all attract more people and the economy will have a good boost. Improved technology has encouraged home shopping and reduced the need for offices to be centrally located. This would decrease traffic a lot and would bring the prices in the CBDs down since there will be more buildings for homes.It would also make a lot easier for some people like old people who do not have the power to come out and do their shopping. It would also bring the shop prices down because the demand of shops will decrease. This change is good for people but not so good for shop owners and land developers. Doing so will also open up a lot of areas in which leisure amenities. These leisure amenities could be restraints arcade centers and for night amenities, they could become bars, clubs and cinemas. This will make the CBD more interesting and will make it busy through the night as well as through the day.These changes will make the city more fun and amusing for the younger generation and would make life easier for the older. In many countries, the city centers have had to undergo several changes in an attempt to reduce the loss of shops, hotels, and offices to out of town locations. The first and most important change which occurred was the creation of pedestrian zones. Pedestrian zones are mostly either traffic free or they allow limited access to delivery vehicles and public transport. A case of these pedestrian zones in Vienna is the Karntner Stra?e and the Graben.Both of these places are pedestrian zones but in Karntner Stra?e only delivery trucks are allowed and that’s only in the morning before 10oclock but in graben some public transport buses are allo wed to trespass. In the past cars have been allowed to go through both these places but now to reduce traffic pollution and accidents and to increase safety , the government has transformed these streets to pedestrian zones. Another development in worlds most CBDs which was a new invention, was the invention of shopping malls. Now in most CBDs there are many shopping malls but in Vienna’s CBD there are not many shopping malls.In Vienna most shops are by the streets and are not in one building, although there are a few exceptions where more than one shop is in one building like the steffel building which has many different brands on sale. Vienna’s CBD is unlike most CBD and has small shops rather than large shopping malls. This style of shops is what makes the CBD of Vienna very unique and unlike any other city. In the past years the demand for a relaxing atmosphere in the CBDs has increased and governments have tried to provide sitting areas, planting flowerbeds and sh rubs and adding small areas of grass.Other methods are providing cafes with outside tables and employing more staff to make sure the place is clean and undamaged. The city of Vienna has almost done all of these things. They have certainly provided many cafes, bars and restraints with outside tables like in the Karntner Stra?e and they have planted many trees and flowers in the streets like around the Ring strasse. They have also tried to make some areas of green and flowers. The CBD of Vienna has been through many changes in the past and is still changing.There have been many good changes and a few bad changes. The making of a long pedestrian zone where most the CBDs famous shops are, was a very good change and reduced a lot of traffic and pollution and made the CBD very pleasant and relaxing. Making a good public transport go through the city also decreased a lot of traffic and made it easier for people to go around the CBD and do their job. There are still many problems too in the CBD ad those will have to change soon, like the modernization of the buildings in the first district and the widening of some main streets.The CBD of Vienna is very interesting and has many amenities like cafes and parks for during the day and cinemas, restraints, bars and clubs for the nights. The CBD of Vienna has become very unique and is good for every age. It includes many large sidewalks and many pedestrian zones. The government of Vienna has made the CBD of Vienna very easy to get around and has also made it very relaxing and that’s why in my opinion it has become one of the world’s best Central Business Districts.

Charles Darwin s Theory Of Social Darwinism - 1336 Words

Different theories have been brought to our attention, and a lot of them have come from Charles Darwin. Many of them have been proven but many of them are still up for speculation. One of them stuck out among most though, and it is a very talked about subject. Charles Darwin stated the theory of Social Darwinism where people presumed the weak thrive and resulted in the survival of only the fittest. Living fossils were another topic that Darwin came up with. Even though Darwin founded this theory many different men elaborated on this. During the study, researchers measured jaw bones from all relatives of the living tuatara, and compared these as evidence of dietary adaptation. They also examined rates of morphological evolution in the†¦show more content†¦Wesson explored through many forests and mountains in many places including the Brazilian forests, Argentine pampas, and Chilean and Scottish mountains if not to do anything but to show Darwin’s energy and how much he worked for this. Marine fossils had also been found among the mountain tops, but this was not bothering most geologists, but younger scientists such as Charles Lyell claimed that there was an observable process that could explain this phenomena. The Beagle detected any shorelines from the keenness of Darwin’s eye from hundreds of miles out of the way. From these observations they could infer that earthquakes helped shape the earth. After docking their boat Darwin then gave his testimony on the subject and became a large British Science figure to the world. Wesson’s travels are mildly interesting, but he hits the mother load when he concentrates on his subject and reveals that 20 years before Darwin wrote On the Origin of Species, his genius was already in evidence. Another theory to submerge itself into the minds of people was the theory of Reincarnation. Reincarnation was a big deal back in the day because most people did not believe or did not know much about it. Du e of the Scopes trial of 1925, not to mention more recent problems about teaching evolution in public schools, we are accustomed to thinking of Darwin’s theory of evolution as antithetical toShow MoreRelatedSocial Darwinism Is An Ideology Of Society1566 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Darwinism is an ideology of society that seeks to apply biological concepts of the laws of evolution by natural selection of evolutionary theory to sociology and politics, often with the assumption that conflict between groups in society leads to social progress as superior groups outcompete inferior ones. How we got to the point of coining the modern term of â€Å"Social Darwinism† we would have to turn to the famous man himself, Charles Darwin. At first glance, Charles Darwin seems an unlikelyRead MoreCharles Darwin, The Most Influential Nineteenth Century Evolutionary Thinker1176 Words   |  5 Pagesrapidly outside the world of industry and technology (McKay 744). British scientist, Charles Darwin, was the most influential nineteenth-century evolutionary thinker. Darwin spent his early career, amassing enormous amounts of biological and geological data from his voyage to South America (Fiero 3). In 1859, he published his classic work, The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, where he summarizes his theory of evolution with the thought of struggle for survival, or natural selection. FurthermoreRead MoreDarwin s Theory Of Evolution1339 Words   |  6 Pagesscientists spent their lives working on a succinct theory of evolution, but none found as great of popularity and success as Charles Darwin. Using his concept of Natural Selection, Darwin managed to explain evolution in not just the organic world, but also i n humans. The fact that Darwin’s theory transfers so easily to human society is no coincidence. After Darwin’s Beagle voyage, he returned to England during the Industrial Revolution. As a man of wealth, Darwin acted as a first-hand witness to the societalRead MoreThe Concept Of A Paradigm Shift1640 Words   |  7 PagesMicheal Shermer similarly outlined the emphasis Neo-Darwinism placed on constant reiteration of the importance of Darwin s â€Å"idea†, defined as a singular, revolutionary entity within the history of science that was first exclusively formed in 1837 and confirmed by others1 in the vein of Thomas S. Kuhn2 (as opposed to the very gradual process of disciplinary development in evolutionary science described in nuance by Ruse, albeit with the same revolutionary interpretation present3). Coyne likewiseRead MoreHerbert Spencer, Social Darwinism, Personal Thoughts1187 Words   |  5 Pageshomeschooled and raised by his father and uncle (Delaney, 2003 ) and how he was the founder of social Darwinism and how he â€Å"coined the term ‘survival of the fittest,’† (Ferris, K., Stein, J., 2014, p. 21). Spencer’s major books that he has written are in this paper as well. This paper also discusses how my own personal thoughts were awakened by his theoretical concept of social Darwinism. Keywords: Spencer, social Darwinism, personal thoughts A Biography of Herbert Spencer, His Contributions to SociologyRead MorePaper 2 - the Rise of Fundamentalism1726 Words   |  7 Pages---------------------------------------------------2 THE RISE OF FUNDAMENTALISM -------------------------------------------------------------------- THE CHRISTIAN REACTION TO DARWINISM AND OTHER SCIENTIFIC THEORIES— THE RISE OF HIGHER CRITICISM OF THE BIBLE-------------------------------------------------- THE SOCIAL GOSPEL--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE FUNDAMENTALS------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Read MoreThe Social Darwinism Of The World War I1311 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Social Darwinism â€Å"For their point of view does not permit of a live-and-let-live kind of carrying on. It is a point of view that justifies itself by a whole hearted acceptance of the worst of Neo-Darwinism, the Allmacht of natural selection applied rigorously to human life and society and Kultur†(p.22, Headquarters Nights by Vernon Kellogg). In the years following World War I, the Social Darwinist movement lost some of its momentum due to the unpopularity of Germany s Neo-Darwinism. SupportRead MoreThe Theory Of Progressive Evolution1726 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, the theory of progressive evolution by selection through natural challenges and sexual preference across geological epochs as argued in the On the Origin of Species (1859)4 was still to be considered by all reasonable, educated persons as an astounding, unprecedented achievement. In historical terms, a dividing line has been reinforced between the pre and post-Darwinian worlds, emphasising the supposed difference between biological guesswork and precise judgement. A sense of caution andRead MoreEssay On Charles Darwin1339 Words   |  6 PagesCharles Darwin History Charles Darwin was born on the 12th of February 1809 – 19th April 1882. He was born in a merchant town of Shrewsbury, England. He was the second youngest of his six siblings. Darwin’s mother, Susanna, died when he was only 8 years old. He attended the University of Edinburgh Medical School (at the time the best medical school in the UK) with his brother Erasmus in October 1825. Darwin found lectures dull and surgery stressful, so he neglected his studies. Charles Darwin diedRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pages Darwin is considered by other people as the creator of Evolution. Darwin was not the only man to arrive at the theory of evolution. Darwin came to his theory of evolution at the same time as an another man who goes by the name of Alfred Russell Wallace came to the same conclusion. Wallace being relatively unknown was not respected for having the same conclusion because the fact that people were so apt to listen to the theory’s of Charles Darwin. After time Darwin published a book On the Origin

Lockwood and Nelly as the Obvious Narrators in Wuthering...

Lockwood and Nelly as the Obvious Narrators in Wuthering Heights Although Lockwood and Nelly serve as the obvious narrators, others are interspersed throughout the novel-Heathcliff, Isabella, Cathy, even Zillah-who narrate a chapter or two, providing insight into both character and plot development. Catherine does not speak directly to the readers (except in quoted dialogue), but through her diary, she narrates important aspects of the childhood she and Heathcliff shared on the moors and the treatment they received at the hands of Joseph and†¦show more content†¦While reporting the past, she is able to foreshadow future events, which builds suspense, thereby engaging readers even more. But her involvement is problematic because she is hypocritical in her actions: sometimes choosing Edgar over Heathcliff (and vice versa), and at times working with Cathy while at other times betraying Cathys confidence. Nonetheless, she is quite an engaging storyteller, so readers readily forgive her shortcomings. Ultimately, both Lockwood and Nelly are merely facilitators, enabling readers to enter the world of Wuthering Heights. All readers know more than any one narrator, and therefore are empowered as they read. I am too weak to read; yet I feel as if I could enjoy something interesting. Why not have Mrs. Dean to finish her tale.[1][1] and earlier, at the beginning of the novel: There has been much discussion by critics surrounding the intentions of Emily Brontà « in her creation of this complicated and confusing narrative technique. It has been speculated that Brontà « choose this technique to allow the reader to get a fuller perspective of the story and to get a less biased view. It would be impossible for Nelly Dean to tell the entire story for she is not an omniscient narrator and does not have access to all the facts, nor is she able to give emotional opinions of other characters. She is able to give opinions of whatShow MoreRelatedEmily Bronte s Wuthering Heights1283 Words   |  6 PagesEmily Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights is told from a complicated point of view. The narrator of the past is Nelly Dean, while the present time narrator is Mr. Lockwood. Set as a story within a story, Nelly tells Lockwood an eyewitness account of her dealings with the Earnshaws and the Lintons, while Lockwood is the outsider who records in his diary Nellyâ €™s stories of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. From the novel’s beginning, Lockwood proves himself to be objective, while Nelly is subjectiveRead MoreNarrative Technique of Wuthering Heights1778 Words   |  8 PagesAssignment On Narrative Technique of Wuthering Heights A very complex element of Emily Brontes writing technique is the narrative style she uses when alternating between the two characters of Nelly Dean and Lockwood.    Wuthering Heights is a story told through eye witness accounts, first through Lockwood, followed by Nelly. Lockwoods responsibility is shaping the framework of the novel whereas Nelly provides the intricate recount of the personal lives of all the characters having beenRead More Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights - Frame Narrative849 Words   |  4 Pages Wuthering Heights:nbsp;nbsp; Frame Narrativenbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Frame narrative is described as a story within a story. In each frame, a different individual is narrating the events of the story. There are two main frames in the novel Wuthering Heights. The first is an overlook provided by Mr. Lockwood, and the second is the most important. It is provided by Nelly Dean, who tells the story from a first-person perspective, and depicts the events that occurRead MoreStructure and Narrative Technique in Wurthering Heights and Return of the Native1154 Words   |  5 Pages Thomas Hardy employs an `omniscient narrator in his rural novel `Return of the Native, as he attempts to mimic classical tragedy by uniting the essential elements of time, place and action. The fact that the novel was originally intended to be of a five book structure, with monthly instalments, ending with a final, devastating climax, coupled with the numerous classical references to Hades. Hercules and Prometheus, shows even further Hardys desire to create an immensel y tragicRead MoreSocial Class And Its Effect On Love : Wuthering Heights1980 Words   |  8 PagesAnna Seweryniak Mr. Rossi AP English III 2 March, 2015 A Fear of Heights Social Class and its Effect on Love: Wuthering Heights At the center of Wuthering Heights lies a tragic vision of decay and detachment which depends completely on the severances Emily Bronte has created between characters, estates, and social statuses. Bronte reveals societal flaws that had never before been recognized during her time and creates a raw vision of Victorian life; one in which the differences between charactersRead MoreEmily Bronte s Wuthering Heights1878 Words   |  8 PagesAt the center of Wuthering Heights lies a tragic vision of decay and detachment which depends completely on the severances Emily Bronte has created between characters, estates, and social statuses. Bronte reveals societal flaws that had never before been recognized during her time and creates a raw vision of Victorian life; one in which the differences between characters and their social standings outweigh their true beliefs and desires when it comes to who they choose to be, who they choose to surroundRead MoreNelly Dean Character Analysis1255 Words   |  6 PagesThrough the narration by Nelly Dean as she speaks to Lockwood about Catherine Earnshaw’s story, it may not always be reliable information the readers are receiving based on opinions and judgments Nelly has already made about the people being spoken about. Nelly’s opinions of certain people blind her ability to speak about them truthfully in all aspects, like, for instance, how she spoke negatively about Catherine in some sections of the story. Mrs. Dean had a bias towards what boy Catherine wouldRead MoreEssay about Nelly in Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights2304 Words   |  10 PagesNelly in Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights In a novel where everything is turned upside down and every character plays a role they probably shouldn’t, Nelly Dean’s role is the most ambiguous. As both Lockwood’s and the reader’s narrator, Nelly plays the role of the storyteller. Yet at the same time, Nelly is also a character in the story that she tells, occupying a vast array of roles. As a character within her own tale, Nelly attempts to manipulate the actions of her fellow characters. TheRead MorePairs in Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights1836 Words   |  8 PagesThroughout Wuthering Heights, Emily Brontà « presents and develops several pairs of characters, ideas, and locations that work both together and in contrast to each other, such as the temporal, and perhaps most obvious, juxtaposition of the two properties Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. Within these locations emerge three distinct character pairs, tied together by the similar type of relationship upon which each is ba sed: a brother and sister connection, although not necessarily one definedRead More The Double Characters in Wuthering Heights Essay example1530 Words   |  7 PagesThe Double Characters in Wuthering Heights      Ã‚   In Brontes novel, Wuthering Heights, a person has the capacity to attain happiness only if his external state of being is a true and accurate manifestation of his internal state of being. The double character which Catherine adopts in order to simultaneously maintain her relationship with the high brow Linton family and her low class friend, Heathcliff (66), is also manifested by most of the other main characters in the novel, though

The Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare - 1176 Words

There has been nearly fifteen movies that were made after â€Å"Beowulf†. It may be due to the fact that â€Å"Beowulf† is one of the most famous epic poems in the English Literature history. It is also the oldest surviving epic poem to date. â€Å"Beowulf† was written in 10000 AD in Old English by an author who remains unknown. In â€Å"Beowulf†, there are many important literary elements that help empathize the main motif of the poem. The motif of this poem is courage. Beowulf is about courage and it is shown through the characters, plot, and symbolism. The one character where courage is displayed the most is Beowulf. According to Elain Skill, Beowulf had to be courageous and an excellent Goatish King due to his abandonment as a child. Skill states that, â€Å"The abandoned youth who becomes a future hear and leader is a very old literary convention† ( Skill 38). This proves that Beowulf is constantly trying to prove his valor to others to show t hat he is worthy. For example, Beowulf volunteers to help Hrothgar after he heard about the monster that was terrorizing Herot. Beowulf did not know much about this beast, but he courageously volunteered to help without expecting anything in return. As Beowulf fights Grendel, the monster, he fights him with his bare hands. â€Å"Grendel is no braver, no stronger. Than I am! I could kill him with my sword; I shall not, Easy as it would be. This fiend is a bold And famous fighter, but his claws and teeth†¦ Beating at my sword blade, would be helpless. I willShow MoreRelatedThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1549 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf is one of the earliest and most famous works of English literature, and is still widely read today. However, over a thousand years has passed since it was written down in England, and even longer since it was originally spread by word of mouth in the old norse lands, and our values and concepts of the world are radically different tha n the people of Beowulf’s age. Although the epic Beowulf shows their concept of simplistic duality, in which there is only black and white, good and evil, theRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare932 Words   |  4 Pageshave the values of being kind and modest. Before Beowulf arrived to Herot he was known for his heroism, which was shown again and again during the fight with Grendel, the fight with Grendel’s mother, and his final battle with the dragon. While his heroism was shown at each of these events, there were changes in his heroic nature over time. Regardless of these changes, he was still seen as the mighty hero throughout the epic poem of Beowulf. As Beowulf was making his voyage to Herot from Geatland toRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare939 Words   |  4 Pageswithout actually writing things down. These epics would be passed from one another through verbal communication and were based around different aspects of life for a someone of Anglo-Saxon descent. The story Beowulf is a perfect example of how Anglo-Saxons based their stories around their beliefs on how a hero should behave. Around the time the story was first told, people were often terrified of the horrible things in the world. The character Beowulf was built around how a hero would be representedRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare977 Words   |  4 Pageslooking at a culture’s epic tales and heroes one can get an insight to the culture’s values and traits that are noble to them. Beowulf, as an epic hero, is a direct representation of the ideal man as seen through Anglo-Saxon eyes. In looking at the poem Beowulf an d analyzing the characteristics of the epic hero, it will become evident the desired attributes that were desired in the Anglo-Saxon culture: physical strength, pride, bravery, selflessness, and loyalty. An epic hero is a person thatRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare953 Words   |  4 PagesBeowulf is one of the most well known pieces of literature in history. Written between 700 and 1000 AD, this poem has captured the minds of scholars, historians, and readers across the globe. However, despite the fact that it has been passed down for numerous centuries, perhaps one of its most fascinating characteristics are the intriguing battles that Beowulf, the protagonist, takes on. Throughout this epic poem, Beowulf takes on many battles, all of which are practically unwinnable. Each battleRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1549 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf is one of the earliest and most famous works of English literature, and is still widely read today. However, over a thousand years has passed since it was written down in England, and even longer since it was originally spread by word of mouth in the old Norse lands, and our values and concepts of th e world are radically different than the people of Beowulf’s age. Although the epic Beowulf shows their concept of simplistic duality, in which there is only black and white, good and evil, theRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare935 Words   |  4 Pageshis life for the good of others , well Beowulf was both. In the novel Beowulf , to me, the main theme of the entire story is heroism. Beowulf is your knight in shining armor or your fire fighter who goes into a living hell to save a kitten. Heroism is scattered all over this epic poem. Sure paganism and christianity are in it as well as good vs evil but they are not as i would say the backbone of Beowulf. to prove my opinion I shall gather quotes from the epic novel would strongly aid the fact thatRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1401 Words   |  6 PagesAnglo-Saxon focus qualities. A champion amongst the most prestigious works from that time period is Beowulf. The story tells us of how on e man, Beowulf, sails to the rescue of King Hrothgar and his kinfolk remembering the final objective to extra them from a horrifying beast that is undermining their lives and additionally their way of life. The warrior Beowulf without a doubt demonstrates characteristics of an epic legend through valor, dedication, generosity, family relationship, accomplishing somethingRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1836 Words   |  8 PagesBeowulf is one in a sea of many epic poems exemplifying battle, glory, great leaders, and, inevitably, death. Classic plot lines have followed the general flow of such stories from exposition to conflict to resolution, the majoity thriving off of a hero-villan mentality. The battle between good and evil has been perpetuated throughout history in literature and story. The media today suffers from the clear segregation of right and wrong just as much as society did in the days that Beowulf was firstRead MoreThe Heroes Of The Epic Of Beowulf B y William Shakespeare1292 Words   |  6 PagesEpics consists of benevolent or disastrous intervention from the supernatural world, and the superhuman capabilities that the heroes and antiheroes occupy. Tales like these represent the characteristics of what heroes are considered to be during the time they were written; however, they follow a specific formula, namely that the Gods intervene in the lives of the hero and, that the hero is burdened with a tragic flaw. In Virgil’s Aeneid, it is Aeneas’ dangerous disobedience to the ordinances of the

My favorite book free essay sample

Enveloped by the soft, vibrant roses and gently buffeted by the warm summer wind, I frolicked only within the chapped and yellowed pages of a book. Cupped by my chilled, bloodless hands, Brideshead Revisited, by twentieth-century author Evelyn Waugh, assumed the beautiful fragility exhibited by the eventually estranged characters Julia and Sebastian Flyte. The water lapped at tiled walls as I tipped my head backwards and allowed tangled strands of brown hair to penetrate the sacred pool. I longed to drink from the spurting fountain, but knew that carless tourists, clad in tennis-shoes, shorts, and fanny-packs, had corrupted its essence with their rusted pennies and crushed paper cups. Balboa Park will never compare to Lady Marchmain’s divinely decadent estate, but I admitted that the decidedly lush nature of my surroundings would suffice. I borrowed the scarred book from my closest friend, an autodidact with both an insatiable appetite for knowledge and a crippling inability t o complete schoolwork. We will write a custom essay sample on My favorite book or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She advised me to delve within the gilded world slowly, savor the charms of Brideshead, and reflect upon the aesthetic qualities of the sumptuously written novel. Before Brideshead Revisited (or B.B.R., as I like abbreviate the title of the era preceding my discovery), I possessed a voracious literary appetite and consumed books like a starved Grendel. However, I considered the completion of a book the ultimate fulfillment; half-way through the novel, I wished for the end, or, as I perceived it, the confirmation that I had, indeed, extracted valuable information. The time invested in a book only constituted a worthy endeavor if I eventually finished it; the anxiety of knowing that there existed an innumerable amount of worthwhile books in which I would never be able to partake often overwhelmed me. It created new sources of neuroticism, rather than soothing my already frazzled nerves. Books became a quantifiable commodity; though such a statement remains economically correct, it should not distort the image of a novel or non-fictional account as a masterpiece crafted by skilled artists and intended to promote enlightenment. Brideshead Revisit ed served as the catalyst for my decision to truly appreciate the select novels that I carefully and purposefully chose to read. I allowed my hands to skim, feeling the grooves and crannies of Brideshead Revisited’s cracked cover. Fingering the thin, dry pages, I slowly opened the book. I first encountered the author’s note: â€Å"I am not I; thou are not he or she; they are not they† (Waugh). The words rolled under my tongue and flowed out of my mouth as I silently whispered. As I began, I was gradually exposed to Charles Ryders’ malleable and uncertain psyche, the lens through which the reader observes the societal and religious conventions common to the early twentieth century. I considered Brideshead Revisited my daily ration of liberation. Removed from the tensions of studying for tests, preparing for the SAT, and choosing potential colleges, my escape into Waugh’s alternate universe allowed me time to consider the various socio-cultural issues presented within the novel. My contemplation of familial relationships, Catholicism, and the perverting influence of extreme an d unnecessary wealth was conducive to the cultivation of my philosophy regarding life. Charles Ryder’s infatuation with a mere facade of happiness encouraged me to truly examine causes of contentment, rather than commence a fruitless search for unachievable and melancholic glamour. My investment in one book, which included absolutely no monetary cost whatsoever, radically altered my approach to the written word; I now read ever so slowly, hoping that the scholarly book-gods will allow me an experience, like Brideshead Revisited, that will, until I transition to another classic novel, drastically improve my willingness to modify the manner in which I perceive the world and allow me to cultivate, within myself, a well-rounded yet curious spirit.

Marketing Management for Swot Analysis Of The Coca Cola Company

Question: Discuss about theMarketing Management for Swot Analysis Of The Coca Cola Company. Answer: Introduction: Coca Cola Overview The Coca Cola Company is an American Public Limited company founded in 1886 with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America. The company has employed over 123,200 people worldwide and acquired revenue totaling to US $ 44.294 billion in 2015(Collier, 2014). Coca Cola deals in the sale of its branded products such as packaged drinking water and beverages including Maaza, Kinley, Coke, and Coke-zero, Fanta, and Sprite among other drinks. The company has several subsidiary companies in more than 200 countries (Wang, 2015). Its distribution channels are spread out across the world except only in Cuba and North Korea. When compared with other companies competing with Coca Cola such as Pepsi, the Coca Cola has long-established presence in majority of global territories (Elmore, 2013). Its products attract a huge loyal and fanatical following owing to its first mover strategies within foreign nations in the beverage industry. The company has strengths, weaknesses, opportuniti es to pursue and threats to prevent or settle them within and beyond the industry. This essay will present the SWOT analysis of the Coca Cola beverage company in line with international performance. Coca Cola SWOT Quadrant Strengths Wide global presence Large distribution network Loyalty customers Good marketing strategies The largest market share Weaknesses Competitors such as Pepsi Lack of diversified products Beverages not considered healthy Water management problems Fluctuation of foreign currency Opportunities Improvement of Supply chain Developing country-markets Packaged water ventures Improving road network supply chain Potential revenue from marketing of lesser-selling goods Threats Competitors Scarcity of water as raw material Changing Customer preferences Deteriorating value of dollar in developing countries Potential entry of new firms Strengths Strengths include mainly internal factors that make a business entity to not only to have advantages over its competitors but to maintain a good position in the market. The first strength of the Coca Cola Company is that it has a wide global presence, spreading to more than 200 countries worldwide (Foster, 2014). This has led to the development of a huge brand name in the beverage industry. Secondly, the company holds the largest market share in the beverage industry. It has only Pepsi as the major competitor but Coca Cola wins this competition by a large margin. Its brands including Coke, Fanta, Sprite, Limca among others consist of the major drivers, earning the company huge profits. Thirdly, the Coca Cola Company has better marketing strategies than those of its competitors (Wang, 2015). While it focuses on customers of all ages, Pepsi on the other hand mainly focuses on youngsters. The Coca Cola Company uses celebrity-marketing tool in order to maximize sales. The Coca Cola Compa ny also enjoys a huge customer loyalty to its products. Its products such as Fanta and Coke have a very huge fanatical following and thus, customers prefer these drinks to others (Sara, 2015). Their good taste renders competing drinks un-preferred. Further, this company boasts of the worlds largest beverage distribution network due to a high demand for its products worldwide. As a result, the company maintains a very high company presence in the market all over. Weaknesses In business management, weaknesses include factors that make a business not to perform well as expected. One of the weaknesses facing the company includes competition from Pepsi and smaller beverage companies in different countries (Moodie, 2006). Coca cola could have been a monopoly in most markets if Pepsi and the other smaller companies were absent. Secondly, product diversification for Coca Cola is slow when compared to Pepsi, which has varied its products to snacks ((Foster, 2014). Coca cola does not trade in any snacks like Pepsi, a venture which most probably would earn the company huge revenues. Thirdly, the carbonated beverages are not considered healthy. The company does not produce other healthy alternatives that have no carbonated levels. The sale of Coca Cola products might o down if people continue being sensitized on the risk of having excessive fat intake due to taking carbonated drinks, as they will opt for healthy drinks (Sara, 2015). Another weakness the Coca Cola faces is that it has featured in lawsuits due to some water quality management issues. The company consumes huge amounts of water even in areas where it is scarce. The company has been blamed severally for adding pesticides in water with an intention to clear the contaminants. The company therefore needs better water management strategies (Moodie, 2006). Further, fluctuation in foreign currencies pegged to the dollar affects the companys determination of net revenues and losses globally. The variation of foreign currency values brings about the fluctuation that hinders proper planning. Opportunities Opportunities include external factors that an institution may rely on to develop its business ideas into profitable ventures. The first opportunity the Coca cola Company has is diversification. If the company diversifies its products to include health products and food, it will make more profits than the present. Snacks for instance can be distributed using the same distribution channels for drinks (Sara, 2015). Secondly, the company can utilize the huge market in developing countries, which are currently fascinated by its beverages. Despite developed countries opting for healthy beverages, Coca Cola is still popular in developing countries, a market it should fully utilize. Thirdly, the company can thrive on boosting its brand of packaged water known as Kinley. The strong brand image of the company makes the packaged water to sale in areas that identify with the mother company Coca Cola. Kinley thus needs a further distribution for popularity (Foster, 2014). On the other hand, the company can improve its supply chain with the current increase in development of road networks in different countries. It is likely that its sales will go higher due to easier and cheaper means of supply. Further, the company is likely to earn revenue if it launches consistent marketing for its lesser-selling goods like the Kinley packaged water. Threats Threats include factors that are likely to negatively, influence a business in case they emerge in the course of running the business. Coca Cola is threatened first by the rising scarcity of water as a crucial raw material in its production regions (Waldemer, 2008). The increase in climatic changes including elongated droughts may likely make governments stop operations of the beverage companies within their territories. Secondly, the company faces tough indirect competitors, which offer drinks such as coffee. These include companies like Starbucks, the Caf coffee day and Costa Coffee (Sundar, D. (2012). They offer customers healthy alternatives to carbonated drinks. Other health drinks including Tropicana, Red Bull, Gatorade, and Real are reducing the market share of Coca Cola beverages. Thirdly, the changing customer preferences from the Coca Cola Companys brands to healthier drinks, is a threat to the company (Foster, 2014). An increase in this change might render the companys fut ure market for particular beverage brands reduced. The deteriorating and fluctuating foreign currency value as pegged to the dollar is likely to interfere with real time calculations and determination of company global financial standing and may thus continue interfering with both short term and long-term marketing strategies. Lastly, local companies are opting to venture into beverage and alternative drinks (Wang, 2015). These may be considered as a threat as they are not currently competitors are likely to bring up the competition in the near future. The company thus needs marketing strategies that will sustain its brand image and presence in the global market. References Collier, K. (2014). A Case Study on Corporate Peace: The Coca-Cola Company: Coke Studio Pakistan. Business, Peace and Sustainable Development, 2014(2), pp.75-94. Elmore, B. (2013). Citizen Coke: An Environmental and Political History of the Coca-Cola Company. Enterprise and Society, 14(4), pp.717-731. Foster, R. (2014). Corporations as Partners: Connected Capitalism and The Coca-Cola Company. PoLAR, 37(2), pp.246-258. Moodie, E. (2006). Microbus crashes and Coca-Cola cash. American Ethnologist, 33(1), pp.63-80. Sara Uslusoy, B. (2015). Cultural Hybridity Analysis: Coca Cola Tv Commercial Case. International Peer-Reviewed Journal Of Communication And Humanities Researches, (9), Pp.157-157. Sundar, D. (2012). Unleashing the Entrepreneurial Potential of Women:initiative of Coca Cola Company. GJRA, 3(8), pp.1-3. Waldemer, T. (2008). Imperfect Harmony: Coca-cola and the Cannibal Metaphor in beba coca cola, Sangue de Coca-Cola, and A Hora da estrela. Hispanfila, 153(1), pp.97-108. Wang, M. (2015). Brief Analysis of Sports Marketing Strategy Adopted by Coca Cola Company. Asian Social Science, 11(23).