Report Education System in Japan Essay

japan has already begun to experience a existence decline, with the answer that many universities argon already having difficulty maintaining their student populations, although entry into conduct ranks of the universities remains hugely free-enterprise(a). The emerging and foreseeable trend is that many universities depart acquire to try to attract large numbers of foreigners or glow or face closure. It is also now said that a university fostering in lacquer is within easier reach of students today, but that the quality of that high command is now in question despite the many educational reforms that have been set in motion. Each academic stratum begins in April and comprises of two semesters. Basic ecumenic degrees are four-year degrees, a feature suitable from the American system. Undergraduate students receive instruction via the lecture and seminar group method. The general degree may be followed by two-year Masters degrees ( broadly a combination of lectures and g uided research) and then a three year Doctorate (largely based on research) where these are offered.Graduate education in Japan is underdeveloped compared to European countries and the United States with only slightly more(prenominal) than 7 percent of Japanese undergraduates going on to graduate initiate as compared to 13 percent of American undergraduates. Postgraduate educational offerings are weak and the number of universities offering postgraduate programmes or a great variety of programmes, is sm on the whole, compared to that in other industrialized western countries.Japan has or so three million students enrolled in 1,200 universities and junior colleges and consequently the second largest high educational system in the developed world. Japan also has whiz of the largest systems of buck private higher education in the world. The 710 odd universities in Japan can be separated into 3 categories highly competitive, mildly competitive and non-competitive (the naturalises that are first-tier being the infamously difficult to enter ones). Public universities are generally more prestigious than their private ones with only 25 percent of all university-bound students being admitted to public universities.More than 65 percent of high inculcate graduates continue their studies of these, over 70 percent are enrolled in private colleges and universities. Only about 10 percent of private institutions receive their monetary resources from public funding, with most public funds on higher education being spent on the national and local public universities. contempt the impressive statistics, Japanese universities are considered to be the weakest link in the surface areas educational system.While many western writers have, m and time again, attributed the economic success of Japan to the well-educated and highly literate population of Japan, recent writings and studies tend to be far more critical, keen the deplorable state and quality of higher education in Japan today. Despite the famed exam rigors and engagement, declining standards in education and the high school students miss of interest in studying have lately been under spotlight. Some attribute this disinterestedness to the fact that academic apparent movement no longer assured automatic rewards with the disintegration in the at one time stable and guaranteed lifetime employment system.Japanese students are also wide known to traditionally consider their university days to be a cordial playground, a reward for the hard work and having made it there, and, as many critics have recently pointed, professors demand relatively little from their students. Despite the institutional change and sweeping national reforms underway in response to these criticisms, the paint problems remain unresolved the pyramidal-structure of the university system and entrance exam wars the centrally-controlled curriculum and lack of individuality and creativity of students as well as the lack of competitiveness in educational suppliers.